Human Smuggling Vs. Trafficking

Human trafficking is a global issue that impacts men, women, and children in over 130 countries, including Nepal. Trafficking involves recruiting, transporting, or harboring individuals through force, deception, or coercion, often leading to exploitation in forced labor, sex trafficking, and organ removal. Nepal's Human Trafficking and Transportation (Control) Act, 2064 outlines strict penalties for traffickers, including imprisonment and fines for those involved in human trafficking, prostitution, or child exploitation. This guide provides an overview of the laws that aim to protect victims and reduce vulnerability, addressing key areas such as forced labor, sex trafficking, child labor, and organ trafficking.